Archive | June, 2010

Scientists find excess nitrogen favors plants that respond poorly to rising CO2

Scientists find excess nitrogen favors plants that respond poorly to rising CO2

Two grass species that had been relatively rare in the plots, Spartina patens and Distichlis spicata, began to respond vigorously to the excess nitrogen. Eventually the grasses became much more abundant. Nitrogen ultimately changed the composition of the ecosystem as well as its capacity to store carbon. [...more]

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Lifeboat from airships “America” and “Akron” donated to the Smithsonian

Lifeboat from airships “America” and “Akron” donated to the Smithsonian

This 1911 photograph shows Kiddo, the first cat to attempt to cross the Atlantic by airship, and Melvin Vaniman, engineer of the airship America. Kiddo was the subject of the first ever wireless radio message sent from an aircraft.  The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. is donating the lifeboat used on two early attempted crossings [...] [...more]

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Introducing the parasitic dinoflagellate: Tintinnophagus acutus

Introducing the parasitic dinoflagellate: Tintinnophagus acutus

Describing a species is a serious undertaking. In the case of T. acutus, Coats and his collaborators documented its microscopic life cycle, conducted extensive DNA analysis and unearthed scientific papers dating back to 1873—when parasitic dinoflagellates were first noted by German scientist Ernst Haeckel. [...more]

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Slide Show: Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History is 100!

Slide Show: Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History is 100!

Since its doors first opened in 1910, the National Museum of Natural History has inspired curiosity and learning about the natural world and our place in it. Building upon the strong foundation of our extensive collections, the staff of the museum have been at the forefront of essential scientific exploration and research, and groundbreaking public [...] [...more]

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“Death Star” Shreds, Swallows Dwarf Planet

“Death Star” Shreds, Swallows Dwarf Planet

It seems the stuff of science fiction, but astronomers have found a real-life “Death Star” that shredded a rocky planet and is swallowing the dusty remains. [...more]

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Scientists find ultrasonic calls of bats also serve a social function

Scientists find ultrasonic calls of bats also serve a social function

The new study suggests that echolocation calls also serve a social function--bats listen to the ultrasonic calls of other bats to identify roost mates, bats of the same species, members of the opposite sex and intruders to their territory. [...more]

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Super sensitive telescope will detect “killer” asteroids and comets on collision course with Earth

Super sensitive telescope will detect “killer” asteroids and comets on collision course with Earth

This innovative facility will be at the front line of Earth defense by searching for "killer" asteroids and comets. It will map large portions of the sky nightly, making it an efficient sleuth for not just asteroids but also supernovae and other variable objects. [...more]

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New Acquisition: Lutron Electronics donates 50 years of company history to National Museum of American History

New Acquisition: Lutron Electronics donates 50 years of company history to National Museum of American History

The donation includes an early version of the original solid-state Capri dimmer manufactured by Lutron in September 1964. Also part of the donation is a retail display featuring the fully functional dimmer and other Lutron dimmers and lighting-control systems that show developments at the company over the past 50 years. [...more]

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Scientists from the Smithsonian Migratory Bird Center have found that fledgling catbirds living in the suburbs are extremely vulnerable. Almost 80 percent are killed by predators before they reach adulthood. Nearly half of the deaths are connected to domestic cats. The team studied catbird nests in 3 suburban neighborhoods in Maryland: Spring Park, Opal Daniels Park, and Bethesda. Learn more about this 2011 study by clicking here. (Catbird photo by Gerhard Hofmann)

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